Columbus Day 2024: On Monday, October 14, 2024, the United States will observe Columbus Day, a federal holiday that is increasingly being recognized as Indigenous Peoples’ Day in many parts of the country. This dual celebration acknowledges both Christopher Columbus’ arrival in the Americas and the significant contributions of Native American communities, whose history long predates European exploration.

Federal Holiday Closures

Since Columbus Day remains a federal holiday, government institutions will observe the day with closures. Federal offices, including departments such as the U.S. Department of Education, Social Security Administration, and local post offices, will be closed. However, stock markets, including the Nasdaq and New York Stock Exchange, will remain open, though bond markets will be closed for the holiday.

Mail and Delivery Services

The United States Postal Service (USPS) will not deliver mail or packages on Columbus Day, as it is one of 11 federal holidays observed by USPS each year. Private courier services like FedEx and UPS will continue to operate as usual, with minor modifications in FedEx Express and FedEx Ground Economy services.

Banking Services

Most major banks, including Bank of America, Wells Fargo, and Citibank, will be closed for Columbus Day. However, Chase Bank and TD Bank branches are expected to remain open. Customers are encouraged to use online or mobile banking and ATMs for their financial needs during the holiday.

Retail and Business Hours

Large retailers such as Target, Walmart, and Kroger will remain open, with standard business hours. For local stores and businesses, it’s advisable to check operating hours in advance. Popular chain stores like Costco, which is closed on certain holidays, will remain open on Columbus Day.

School Schedules Vary by State

School closures for Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples’ Day vary depending on location. While some districts, such as Chicago Public Schools (CPS), will cancel classes to observe Indigenous Peoples’ Day, other schools may remain open. Parents are encouraged to check with their local school districts to confirm schedules.

Trash Collection and Public Services

Trash and recycling collection services will also differ based on local policies. Some cities, like Columbus, Ohio, will pause collection for the holiday, while other municipalities, such as Cincinnati and Akron, will follow their regular schedules. Residents are advised to check with their local waste management services for any changes.

Government Offices and Public Libraries

In observance of the federal holiday, government buildings, including the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV), libraries, and courts, will be closed. However, certain libraries and public institutions may remain open depending on their local jurisdictions.

Indigenous Peoples’ Day Gaining Traction

While Columbus Day remains a federal holiday, there has been a growing shift towards recognizing Indigenous Peoples’ Day, a holiday meant to honor the legacy and culture of Native Americans. President Joe Biden formally acknowledged Indigenous Peoples’ Day in 2021, emphasizing the importance of recognizing the historical injustices faced by Native American communities. Several states, cities, and institutions now celebrate Indigenous Peoples’ Day either alongside or in place of Columbus Day.

In Chicago, although Columbus Day is still observed, the city’s public schools have adopted Indigenous Peoples’ Day as a day off, following a 2019 vote by the Chicago Board of Education. The city’s annual Columbus Day Parade will still take place, starting at 11:45 a.m. on State Street and Wacker Drive, hosted by the Joint Civic Committee of Italian Americans.

A Holiday of Evolving Traditions

As the country observes Columbus Day and Indigenous Peoples’ Day on October 14, 2024, the ways in which these holidays are celebrated continue to evolve. Whether recognizing the exploration of the Americas or honoring the rich history of Indigenous peoples, it is important to stay informed about local closures and operating hours to plan accordingly